SKELET MUSKULLARNING FIZIOLOGIYASI VA ULARNING ISHLASH MEXANIZMI:AKTIN VA MIOZIN VA ENERGIYA ASOSLARI
Abstract
Skelet muskul tizimi tana harakatlarini amalga oshiruvchi asosiy tizim bo’lib,muskullar suyaklarga birikib ularni harakatlantiradi.Skelet muskullari qismli va to’g’ri chiziqli bo’lib, ular ko’plab miofibrillalardan tuzilgan bo’ladi.Muskulning qisqarish mexanizmi,aktin va miozin tolalari orasidagi xususiyatlari o’zaro ta’sirlar orqali amalga oshadi.Har bir mushak qisqarishi nerv implusi orqali amalga oshadi.Mushaklarning qisqarishi uchun ATF energiyasi kerak bo’ladi.Muskulning ish faoliyatiga bir qancha omillar ta’sir ko’rsatadi.Ularning orasida nerv tizimining signalizatsiyasi,mushaklarning o’ziga xos tarkibi va energiya manbalarining mavjudligi muhim o’rin tutadi.
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