OILAVIY TAZYIQ VA ZO‘RAVONLIKLARNING SOTSIAL OMILLARI
Abstract
Ushbu maqolada ayollarga nisbatan oilaviy tazyiq va zo‘ravonliklarning asosiy sotsial omillari chuqur tahlil qilinadi. Jumladan, gender tengsizligi, ijtimoiy stereotiplar, iqtisodiy qaramlik, madaniy me’yorlar va ma’naviy nazorat kabi omillar oilaviy zo‘ravonlikni kuchaytiruvchi asosiy ijtimoiy sabablar sifatida ko‘rsatib o‘tiladi. Maqolada shuningdek, xalqaro tashkilotlar (BMT, UNFPA, UN Women, Jahon banki, Yevropa Ittifoqi) tomonidan ishlab chiqilgan zo‘ravonlikka qarshi strategiyalar, indikatorlar va ularni baholash mexanizmlariga tayanilgan. O‘zbekiston tajribasi misolida oiladagi zo‘ravonlikni aniqlash, oldini olish va bartaraf etishdagi zamonaviy yondashuvlar, shu jumladan raqamli texnologiyalar, huquqiy islohotlar va jamoatchilik ishtirokidagi profilaktik choralar tahlil etilgan. Tadqiqot natijalariga ko‘ra, kompleks va innovatsion yondashuvlarsiz ayollar xavfsizligini ta’minlash imkoniyati cheklangan bo‘lib qoladi.
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