INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE IN THE USE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TECHNOLOGIES IN ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY AND THEIR APPLICATION IN UZBEKISTAN

Abstract

This article investigates international experiences in the use of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in enterprise management within the digital economy and examines their applicability to Uzbekistan. It highlights the growing global significance of the digital economy and the transformative impact of AI on business efficiency, decision-making, and competitiveness. Drawing from the experiences of developed nations such as the United States, China, and the European Union, the paper presents practical cases where AI has improved operations in sectors like finance, logistics, and retail. The literature review outlines theoretical and empirical studies emphasizing AI's role in enhancing productivity and innovation. Using analytical and inductive research methods, the article evaluates Uzbekistan’s national strategies—including the “Digital Uzbekistan – 2030” agenda—and identifies opportunities and challenges in implementing AI technologies locally. The discussion emphasizes AI’s economic potential and recommends measures such as legal and technological infrastructure development, human capital training, and localized adaptation of international practices. The study concludes that AI can significantly contribute to Uzbekistan’s digital transformation and competitiveness if supported by coordinated public-private efforts and strategic policymaking.