THE ART OF SLAVEHOLDING STATES IN ANCIENT EAST
Abstract
This article analyzes the art of slaveholding states in the ancient East, including the formation, development, and characteristics of Ancient Egyptian and Ancient Near Eastern art. The emergence of the slaveholding system provided a foundation for the development of art and its transformation into a significant part of social consciousness. In Ancient Egyptian art, architecture played a leading role, and the development of monumental structures was closely connected with religious rituals. The monumental art of Egypt, particularly the Great Pyramid of Giza and the Karnak Temple, is analyzed in detail. Ancient Near Eastern art, on the other hand, is characterized by a distinctive realism and is marked by grandiose and symbolic expression styles. The art of Sumer, Akkad, Babylon, Assyria, and Urartu states is examined, emphasizing the importance of sculpture, wall paintings, and architectural monuments. This article is dedicated to analyzing the contribution of ancient Eastern art to world culture.References
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