ENERGY-EFFICIENT EXTERNAL WALLS MADE OF T-SHAPED THERMAL BLOCKS: THERMAL ANALYSIS AND PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT
Abstract
Improving the energy efficiency of buildings is a key area of development in modern construction science. A significant portion of heat loss in buildings occurs through the external enclosing structures, particularly masonry walls with mortar joints, which form so-called thermal bridges. This paper examines a promising wall system based on T-shaped thermal blocks with an internal thermal infill made of basalt insulation. The design's unique geometry eliminates vertical joints in the masonry, thereby reducing heat loss.
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