THE ROLE AND EFFECTIVENESS OF THE PATRONAGE SYSTEM IN PROTECTING MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH
Abstract
This article analyzes the importance and effectiveness of the patronage service system in protecting maternal and child health, as well as the ongoing reforms in the healthcare system of Uzbekistan. The role of the patronage system in improving population health, early diagnosis, and strengthening preventive measures is substantiated based on scientific sources and regulatory documents. In addition, state programs adopted in the Republic of Uzbekistan, Presidential decrees, and recommendations of international organizations, as well as practical results, are analyzed.
References
1. Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Regulatory documents on maternal and child health protection. Tashkent, 2023.
2. Presidential Decree of the Republic of Uzbekistan. On measures to further reform and develop the healthcare system. Tashkent, 2022.
3. WHO. Maternal and Newborn Health Guidelines. Geneva, 2023.
4. UNICEF. State of the World’s Children: Early Childhood Development. New York, 2022.
5. American Academy of Pediatrics. Guidelines on Infant Nutrition and Breastfeeding. 2021.
6. UNICEF Uzbekistan. Maternal and Child Health Situation Report. Tashkent, 2023.
7. Bhutta Z.A. et al. Global maternal, newborn, and child health interventions. The Lancet, 2020.
8. Darmstadt G.L. et al. Evidence-based interventions for maternal and neonatal health. WHO Bulletin, 2021.
9. Ministry of Health of Uzbekistan. Guidelines for Patronage Nursing Services. Tashkent, 2024.
10. UNICEF/WHO. Home Visiting and Community Health Systems. 2022.
