LEYKOZNING KOʻZGA OID KLINIK BELGILARI
Abstract
Leykozning koʻzga taʼsiri koʻplab klinik shakllarda namoyon boʻlib, ularning patogenezi asosan leykemik toʻqimalarning infiltratsiyasi va mikrotsirkulyator tizimning buzilishiga bogʻliq. Retinada kuzatiladigan leykemik infiltratlar (1-diagrammaga qarang) virusli/gribli xorioretinitlardan differensial tashхis talab qiladi. Epidemiologik maʼlumotlarga koʻra, retinaning leykemik shikastlanishi 85% hollarda oʻtkir miyeloleykozda, 12% esa limfoleykozda qayd etilgan. Retinopatiya relaps paytida 3-4 marta tezroq rivojlanadi (p<0.05). 2023-yilgi meta-tahlil shuni koʻrsatdiki, 18% bemorlarda koʻz patologiyasi leykemiyaning birinchi klinik belgisi boʻlgan.
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