ALLERGIYA VA GISTOLOGIK O’ZGARISHLAR
Abstract
This scientific article is devoted to the analysis of allergic reactions and histological changes related to them. Allergy is an immune system response resulting from increased sensitivity of the body to certain substances, and this process can cause various health risks. The main types of allergic reactions — anaphylactic, cytotoxic, immunocomplex and delayed reactions — and their histological features are detailed in the article. Changes in the epidermis and dermis, airway inflammation in bronchial asthma, and changes in gastrointestinal tissues as a result of food allergies are considered separately.
References
1. Immunology and Allergology Books: Basic sources for the study of allergy and immune system mechanisms, such as "Basic Immunology" or "Cellular and Molecular Immunology" books. These books provide basic information in explaining immune response mechanisms and the main types of allergic reactions.
2. Textbooks of Histology and Pathology: Textbooks such as "Histology: A Text and Atlas" and "Robbins and Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease" are important in studying histological changes in tissues. These books are the primary source for explaining the histological changes that occur as a result of allergic reactions.
3. Scientific Research and Articles on Allergy and Immunity: Modern scientific articles on allergic diseases, their histological changes and treatment methods, for example, studies published in journals such as Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Allergy, and Clinical and Experimental Allergy . These articles provide information on new approaches to the development and treatment of allergies.
4. Pharmacology and Treatment Resources: Resources that explain medications such as antihistamines and corticosteroids and their effects on allergic reactions. Books such as Goodman & Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics provide information on drugs and their effects on the immune system.
5. Reports of National and International Allergy Organizations: Reports and guidelines from the World Health Organization (WHO), the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology (AAAAI), and other international organizations provide recommendations for the control and treatment of allergic diseases.
