LABORATORY DIAGNOSIS OF ACUTE OCULAR INFLAMMATORY DISEASES
Abstract
Acute ocular inflammatory diseases, including conjunctivitis, keratitis, anterior uveitis, and endophthalmitis, are major causes of visual morbidity worldwide. Accurate and timely diagnosis is essential to prevent vision loss and complications. Laboratory diagnostics play a pivotal role in confirming etiology, guiding therapy, and monitoring treatment response. This review provides an evidence-based overview of laboratory diagnostic techniques for acute ocular inflammation, highlighting microbial, immunologic, and molecular methods, in accordance with standards of leading American medical journals.
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