ADVANCEMENTS AND CURRENT TRENDS IN DENTAL AGE ESTIMATION METHODS

Authors

  • Oydinov Azizjon Ergashevich Author
  • Rajabov Shuxrat Yunusovich Author
  • Sultanova Norjon Davletovna Author
  • Xaldarov Davron Baxramovich Author

Abstract

Dental age estimation is a crucial tool in forensic science, serving both legal and humanitarian purposes. It is applied to living individuals in cases of criminal investigations, immigration disputes, and human trafficking, as well as to the deceased in mass disasters and unidentified remains. The methods rely on biological changes throughout life, including growth, development, and postformation changes in dental tissues. Techniques based on tooth formation and development are commonly used for subadult individuals, utilizing radiographs, CT scans, or MRI, whereas postformation methods are applied to adults, employing macroscopic and microscopic evaluations of dental tissues.

References

1. Lewis JM, Senn DR. Dental age estimation. In: Senn DR, Weems RA, editors. Manual of Forensic Odontology. 5th ed. Boca Raton, FL: Taylor and Francis Group; 2013. p. 221–55.

2. AlQahtani SJ, Hector MP, Liversidge HM. Accuracy of dental age estimation charts: Schour and Massler, Ubelaker, and the London Atlas. Am J Phys Anthropol. 2014;154(1):70–8.

3. Bath-Balogh M, Fehrenbach MJ. Enamel dental embryology, histology, and anatomy. 2nd ed. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2006. p. 179–89.

4. Taylor J, Blenkin M. Age evaluation and odontology in the living. In: Black A, Aggrawal A, Payne-James J, editors. Age Estimation in the Living. West Sussex, UK: Wiley-Blackwell; 2010. p. 176–201.

5. Lewis JM, Kasper KA. Assessment of dental age. In: Thomas JD, Lewis JM, editors. Forensic Odontology: Principles and Practice. San Diego, CA: Elsevier; 2018. p. 168–71.

6. Müller N. Zur Altersbestimmung beim Menschen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Weisheitszähne [MD thesis]. University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany; 1990.

7. Jehaes E, Decorte R, Peneau A, Petrie JH, Boiry PA, Gilissen A, et al. Mitochondrial DNA analysis on remains of a putative son of Louis XVI, King of France, and Marie-Antoinette. Eur J Hum Genet. 1998;6:383–95.

8. Puech PF. Portrait of the temple child, a missing link in the case of Louis XVII. Int J Leg Med. 1995;107:209–12.

9. Lipton BE, Murmann DC, Pavlik EJ. History of forensic odontology. In: Senn DR, Weems RA, editors. Manual of Forensic Odontology. 5th ed. Boca Raton, FL: Taylor and Francis Group; 2013. p. 34–5.

10. Thomson AT. Lectures on medical jurisprudence now in course of delivery at London University. Lancet. 1836;1:281–6.

11. Saunders E. The teeth, a test of age, considered with reference to the factory children: addressed to the members of both houses of parliament. London, UK: Renshaw; 1837.

12. Schour I, Massler M. The development of the human dentition. J Am Dent Assoc. 1941;28:1153–60.

13. Logan WHG, Kronfeld R. Development of the human jaws and surrounding structures from birth to the age of fifteen years. J Am Dent Assoc. 1933;20:379–427.

14. Smith EL. A test of Ubelaker’s method of estimating subadult age from the dentition [Master’s thesis]. University of Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN; 2005.

15. Moorrees CFA, Fanning EA, Hunt Jr EE. Formation and resorption of three deciduous teeth in children. Am J Phys Anthropol. 1963;21:205–13.

Downloads

Published

2025-02-28